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US Fed strategy change sends Wall Street stocks lower

Stocks on Wall Street fell as investors rein in their expectations for a major bout of easing by the US Federal Reserve to stimulate the economy.Reports say the "shock-and-awe" approach by the Fed to help the economy has changed to one that favo

Nevil Gibson
Thu, 28 Oct 2010

Stocks on Wall Street fell as investors rein in their expectations for a major bout of easing by the US Federal Reserve to stimulate the economy.

Reports say the "shock-and-awe" approach by the Fed to help the economy has changed to one that favours policy adjustments over time as the recovery unfolds.

Expectations are now for a programme of Treasury bond purchases worth a few hundred billion dollars over several months, in contrast to purchases of nearly $US2 trillion worth during the financial crisis.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average closed down 43.18 points, or 0.4%, to 11,126.28, while the S&P 500 index was down 0.3% to 1182.45. Bucking the trend, the Nasdaq Composite was up 0.2% at 2503.26.

Energy stocks were among the biggest drags, after weekly oil inventory numbers showed US stockpiles of crude oil rising by five million barrels. Exxon Mobil dropped 2.1% and Chevron fell 2%. Oil futures eased to $US81.94 a barrel.

ConocoPhillips fell 1.8%, despite posting third-quarter earnings that more than doubled, buoyed by higher commodities prices and improved refining margins.

Home Depot dropped 2.5% to lead the decliners on the Dow, while materials stocks also were weak. Alcoa shed 2%. Bank of America gained 2.9% to lead the Dow, as well as a broader recovery in financial stocks.

Other markets: Europe, Asia down
European stocks closed lower, with gains by Deutsche Bank and the financial sector outweighed by the drag of basic resources.

The pan-European Stoxx 600 Index closed down 0.8% at 264.93. The UK's FTSE 100 slipped 1.1% to 5646.02, France's CAC-40 lost 1% to 3815.77 and Germany's DAX declined 0.7% to 6568.

Most Asian stocks fell as concerns that the US quantitative easing might not be as large as expected triggered a rebound in the US dollar and hurt commodities.

Hong Kong's Hang Seng Index dropped 1.9% to close at 23164.58, China's Shanghai Composite gave up 1.5% to finish at 2997.05, Australia's S&P/ASX 200 fell 0.9% to 4648.14, and India's Sensex lost 1.1% to 20005.37.

The benchmark indexes in Thailand and Singapore each fell 1.2%, with the SET index closing at 983.96 and the Straits Times Index ending at 3124.38.

Japan's Nikkei Stock Average climbed 0.1% to 9387.03 after a volatile session, as some exporters advanced on the dollar's gains against the yen.

Commodities: Oil, gold down
Crude-oil futures fell after a US government report showed an unexpected drop in weekly gasoline inventories.

Light, sweet crude for December delivery settled 61USc, or 0.7%, lower at $US81.94 a barrel in New York after falling as low as $US80.73 earlier in the session. Brent crude on the ICE futures exchange traded 43USc lower at $US83.23 a barrel.

Gold futures dropped as investors began thinking that a potential Fed monetary stimulus would be a more gradual affair rather than a larger injection.

The most actively traded gold contract, for December delivery, was down $US16, or 1.2%, at $US1322.60 an ounce in New York.

Currencies: Dollar up, yen down
The US dollar gained broadly after a Wall Street Journal report dashed expectations the Fed will engage in a massive programme of asset purchases to kick-start the US economy.

Even if the Fed does go ahead with another round of so-called quantitative easing, recent economic data have been better than expected, including positive surprises in September durable goods and new-home sales.

The euro was at $US1.3790 from $US1.3852 late on Tuesday. The dollar was at ¥81.56 from ¥81.50, while the euro was at ¥112.47 from ¥112.89. The UK pound was at $US1.5782 from $US1.5839. The dollar was at 0.9896 Swiss francs, from 0.9855 francs.
 

Nevil Gibson
Thu, 28 Oct 2010
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US Fed strategy change sends Wall Street stocks lower
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